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Advanced Scientific Research, Fri/Mon, 3/23 & 3/26, A/B Day

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S.ChS.1 Science Inquiry: Questions and Design - The learner will evaluate the importance of curiosity, honesty, openness, and skepticism in science.

1. Due - Discussion of results - bring hardcopy and turnitin.com

2. March Mentor Check - 3/29 - A and 3/30 - B

   a. Terms list with at list 20 terms

   b. Mentor Meeting -

        i. Set Meeting

        ii. Data Collection - Data Tables, Graphs, Analysis - Mentor Sign off

        iii. Mentor Notes - 1 full page of notes

        iv. Mentor Signature on Orange Goal Sheet

        v. Orange Sheet - Completed goals for the month - detailed information

        vi. Email Printout from setting up Mentor Meeting

  Download ASR Research Goals Sheet

    c. Minimum of 8 entries for work on your project. Does not include mentor meeting

3. International Data - Find international data for your study. Compare international data with your data

        a. Processed Data Tables
        b. Graphs of processed data table information
        c. Discussion of international data tables/graphs
 
4.Final Paper - Due - 3/28-B & 3/29-A - 1st Draft of Final Paper
 

Example Papers

Download Rebecca Cantrell - Final Paper- The Effect of Giftedness in Adolescents on Mental Health

Download Chiara Mancuso - ASR Complete Final Paper (2)

Download Courtney Wadley - The Effect of Common Pesticides Combined with Mite Treatments on Bee Mortality

Download Kat Shanbaugh - Final Paper

 

5. t-Test, ANOVA, and Chi-Square

    a. t-Test - for quantitative data; can be used to determine if observed differences between means of two groups are statistically significant.

t-Test Calculator

    b. ANOVA - for quantitative data; used instead of the t-Test when you are comparing three or more groups.

ANOVA Calculator

ANOVA Calculator 2

    c. Chi-Square - for qualitative data; can be used to determine if differences between frequency distributions are statistically significant.

Chi-Square Calculator

 

6. Statistical Analysis - below are two websites to analyze your project data

Statistical Website

Statistical Website 2

 

7. Data Analysis - Chapter 11 - Statistical Techniques for Analyzing Quantitative Data

Download Jeopardy Statistics Game

Download Correlation ppt

Download Correlation and regression ppt

 
 
8. Interpreting Statistical Results - here is a website to help you interpret your statistical results.
 
 

Extremely significant?

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Once you have set a threshold significance level (usually 0.05), every result leads to a conclusion of either "statistically significant" or not "statistically significant". Some statisticians feel very strongly that the only acceptable conclusion is significant or 'not significant', and oppose use of adjectives or asterisks to describe values levels of statistical significance.

Many scientists are not so rigid, and so prefer to use adjectives such as “very significant” or “extremely significant”. Prism uses this approach as shown in the table. These definitions are not entirely standard. If you report the results in this way, you should define the symbols in your figure legend.

Here is the scheme that Prism uses:

P value

Wording

Summary

< 0.0001

Extremely significant

****

0.0001 to 0.001

Extremely significant

***

0.001 to 0.01

Very significant

**

0.01 to 0.05

Significant

*

≥ 0.05

Not significant

ns

Prism stores the P values in double precision (about 12 digits of precision), and uses that value (not the value you see displayed) when it decides how many asterisks to show. So if the P value equals 0.05000001, Prism will display "0.0500" and label that comparison as "ns".

 

9. HW - International Data - hardcopy and turnitin.com - data tables, graphs and discussion

10. HW - Determine which Statistical Test to use for your research

 


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